Canopy height screening

How tall is the vegetation on this land, and where is there almost none? Height separates grass and scrub from young trees and forest more directly than tree cover alone. The analysis reads Meta and WRI’s canopy height map at its native resolution and groups the property into low (under 1 m), intermediate (1 to 3 m) and tall canopy (3 m and up).

Canopy height screening result card with fictional numbers: low, intermediate and tall canopy in hectares
Fictional example data

Who it is for

Carbon project developers

Check land against the height part of a forest definition, find open land for ARR, and describe the starting vegetation for a baseline.

Field and planting teams

Take outlines of low-canopy areas, filtered to practical sizes, into visit and plot planning.

Restoration organizations and funders

See a site’s vegetation structure in metres, not only as tree cover percentages.

What goes in

A property boundary as a polygon, and these settings, which you can change before each run.

Canopy Height Screening (CHMv2) settings
SettingDefaultRange
Valid heights below this boundary are classified as low canopy.10–96
Valid heights at or above this boundary are classified as tall canopy.30–96
Minimum contiguous candidate field-work area in hectares.0.10.01 or more
Minimum practical candidate width in meters.101 or more
Largest enclosed hole to fill in a candidate area, in square meters.1000 or more

Data sources

What you get

  • Area and share of the property’s observed area in each height group, and the mean height.
  • Area in height bands from 0 m to over 40 m.
  • Outlines of low-canopy areas worth a visit.
  • How much of the property the map covers.

Limits

  • The imagery is from 2017 to 2020. Clearing or growth since then will not show.
  • It is one snapshot, not a time series, so it cannot show change.
  • Heights are estimated from satellite imagery by a model trained on airborne lidar, not measured on your site. Shadows, image quality and vegetation structure cause local errors.
  • The 1 m and 3 m boundaries are screening defaults. Set them to your forest definition before each run.

Where it fits in your work

Run it at pre-feasibility to see where open land sits, and again at baseline to describe the vegetation a project starts from. Plots and field measurements remain the evidence; the analysis tells you where to put them.

Questions teams ask

Does canopy height tell me whether land counts as forest?

Not on its own. It screens the height trees reach today. Forest definitions under the UN climate rules combine a minimum crown cover (10% to 30%), a minimum height trees can reach at maturity (2 to 5 m) and a minimum area (0.05 to 1 ha), and young stands can count. Set the tall-canopy boundary to your country’s height and read the result beside tree cover and the land’s history.

Why are recent changes missing?

The map is built from imagery taken between 2017 and 2020. For change since then, use forest cover loss, degraded land mapping on newer imagery, or a field visit.

How is this different from the canopy height layer on the map?

The map layer shows the same data for looking. The analysis measures it inside your boundary, groups it with your thresholds and saves the outlines on the property, so you can compare properties and take the outlines to the field.

What do I need to run it?

A property boundary as a polygon, drawn on the map or imported from a KML, shapefile or GeoJSON file. The result is saved on the property, beside its other records and maps.

Run it on your land

Tell us about the properties you are looking at, and we will set the analyses up in your project.

Connect your data, understand your operations.

Bring in the spreadsheets, field forms and maps you already use, and see every site in one place.